Depression
Description
Depression is a common but serious mood disorder that affects how a person feels, thinks, and handles daily activities. It is characterized by persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a lack of interest in activities once enjoyed. Other symptoms may include changes in appetite, sleep disturbances, fatigue, and thoughts of death or suicide. The causes of depression are complex, involving a mix of genetic, environmental, and biochemical factors. Treatment typically includes psychotherapy, medications (such as antidepressants), and lifestyle changes. With appropriate care, many people with depression can manage symptoms and lead fulfilling lives.